| The System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) is commonly used as a reliability index by electric power utilities. SAIDI is the average outage duration for each customer served, and is calculated as:
SAIDI=∑UiNiNT{\displaystyle {\mbox{SAIDI}}={\frac {\sum {U_{i}N_{i}}}{N_{T}}}}
where Ni{\displaystyle N_{i}} is the number of customers and Ui{\displaystyle U_{i}} is the annual outage time for location i{\displaystyle i}, and NT{\displaystyle N_{T}} is the total number of customers served. In other words,
SAIDI=sum of all customer interruption durationstotal number of customers served{\displaystyle {\mbox{SAIDI}}={\frac {\mbox{sum of all customer interruption durations}}{\mbox{total number of customers served}}}}
SAIDI is measured in units of time, often minutes or hours. It is usually measured over the course of a year, and according to IEEE Standard 1366-1998 the median value for North American utilities is approximately 1.50 hours. |